UK economic system grew 0.2% in August

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The UK economic system grew 0.2 per cent in August following two months of stagnation, helped by broad-based expansions in companies, manufacturing and development.

Friday’s determine, in keeping with economists’ forecasts, got here after zero development in June and July however marked a slowdown from the beginning of the yr.

Companies output grew 0.1 per cent in August, manufacturing was up 0.5 per cent and development expanded 0.4 per cent, the Workplace for Nationwide Statistics mentioned.

Ashley Webb, economist at consultancy Capital Economics, mentioned the enlargement in August, after the economic system didn’t develop in three of the 4 earlier months, “lends some support to our view that a mild slowdown in GDP growth in the second half of this year is more likely than another recession”.

The ONS information comes lower than three weeks earlier than Labour’s first Funds, when chancellor Rachel Reeves faces the problem of lifting financial development whereas repairing the general public funds.

Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer and Reeves have put development on the coronary heart of Labour’s agenda, however warned the general public in the summertime that the Funds on October 30 will embrace “painful” decisions.

Extra lately, the chancellor vowed to “invest, invest, invest” as she ready to extend capital funding with a view to increase infrastructure.

The ONS revised down development for Could and April, prompting Pantheon Macroeconomics to chop its development forecast for the third quarter to 0.2 per cent, from 0.3 per cent, which is 0.1 proportion level under the Financial institution of England’s forecast. GDP figures for the third quarter can be launched in November.

“Growth slowing below the MPC’s forecast leaves a [BoE] rate cut in November as a racing certainty,” mentioned Rob Wooden, economist on the consultancy.

“But the UK’s expansion still has further to run,” he added, predicting that wage rises, low unemployment and decrease rates of interest would contribute to 0.4 per cent development within the last quarter.

Reeves mentioned it was “welcome news that growth has returned to the economy”, including: “Growing the economy is the number one priority of this government so we can fix the NHS, rebuild Britain and make working people better off.”

Column chart of Contribution to 3-month on 3-month GDP growth, % points showing Services growth has slowed

Within the three months to August in contrast with the earlier three months, the economic system grew 0.2 per cent — a pointy slowdown from the 0.7 per cent enlargement within the three months to March and development of 0.5 per cent within the second quarter.

“All main sectors of the economy grew in August, but the broader picture is one of slowing growth in recent months, compared to the first half of the year,” mentioned Liz McKeown, ONS director of financial statistics.

Figures from the company additionally confirmed that the products and companies commerce deficit, the hole between exports and imports, widened by £3bn to £10bn within the three months to August, due to elevated imports of products.

The economic system entered a technical recession on the finish of final yr, however returned to development at first of this yr as worth pressures eased and mortgage charges fell.

Falling inflation prompted the BoE to chop rates of interest in August for the primary time in additional than 4 years. The central financial institution held its benchmark price at 5 per cent final month however indicated it would scale back borrowing prices once more on the subsequent assembly of the Financial Coverage Committee on November 7.

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