The Starliner stranding exhibits why NASA was clever to have a backup plan

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After any drawback with a rocket launch or mission, consultants echo the identical chorus: house is difficult. As progress within the house trade accelerates, that mantra is changing into extra related, not much less, however that’s as a result of we face the difficulties of house flight extra regularly – and, largely, overcoming them.

The scenario unfolding on the Worldwide House Station (ISS) over the previous few months is an ideal instance. Boeing’s Starliner spacecraft launched for its first crewed flight on 5 June, however {hardware} points meant that when it arrived on the ISS, it was unclear if it might be secure for the 2 NASA astronauts it carried to securely trip it again to Earth as deliberate.

So, after testing on the bottom and far deliberation, NASA pivoted and introduced that the astronauts can be extending their keep in house and coming residence in February 2025 aboard a SpaceX Crew Dragon craft as an alternative (see “Stranded ISS astronauts reveal the US space programme is not in crisis”). Due to the clever resolution NASA made a decade in the past to decide on two corporations to construct capsules to shuttle astronauts into house as an alternative of only one, a probably devastating problem grew to become a mere inconvenience. We’ve identified the entire time that house is difficult, and preparation paid off.

The primary ever civilian spacewalk could be probably the most harmful spacewalk of all time

Hopefully, intense preparation can even repay for the crew of SpaceX’s upcoming Polaris Daybreak mission. If all goes properly, it is going to embrace the first ever civilian spacewalk, which could be probably the most harmful spacewalk of all time (see web page 8).

If the stroll goes easily, will probably be one other massive win for industrial house flight and for SpaceX particularly – not least as a result of will probably be the primary check of the agency’s new spacesuits. Ageing fits have been a looming drawback for NASA and different house companies for many years – these in use by NASA are the identical ones astronauts wore within the Nineteen Eighties, and they’re long gone their prime. A dependable new spacesuit that even civilians can put on comfortably, with improved mobility and temperature management, can be an enormous win. It might make house just a bit bit much less arduous.

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