How one can Calculate OpenAI API Worth for the Flagship fashions?

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Do you employ GPT-4o, GPT-4o Mini, or GPT-3.5 Turbo? Understanding the prices related to every mannequin is essential for managing your funds successfully. By monitoring utilization on the activity degree, you get an in depth perspective of prices related along with your venture. Let’s discover the way to monitor and handle your OpenAI API Worth utilization effectively within the following sections.  

OpenAI API Worth

These are the costs per 1 million tokens:

Mannequin Enter Tokens (per 1M) Output Tokens (per 1M)
GPT-3.5-Turbo $3.00 $6.00
GPT-4 $30.00 $60.00
GPT-4o $2.50 $10.00
GPT-4o-mini $0.15 $0.60
  • GPT-4o-mini is essentially the most inexpensive possibility, costing considerably lower than the opposite fashions, with a context size of 16k, making it superb for light-weight duties that don’t require processing massive quantities of enter or output tokens.
  • GPT-4 is the costliest mannequin, with a context size of 32k, offering unmatched efficiency for duties requiring in depth input-output interactions or complicated reasoning.
  • GPT-4o presents a balanced possibility for high-volume functions, combining a decrease value with a bigger context size of 128k, making it appropriate for duties requiring detailed, high-context processing at scale.
  • GPT-3.5-Turbo, with a context size of 16k, is just not a multimodal possibility and solely processes textual content enter, providing a center floor by way of value and performance.

For decreased prices you may take into account Batch API which is charged 50% much less on each Enter Tokens and Output Tokens. Cached Inputs additionally assist cut back prices:

Cached Inputs: Cached inputs check with tokens which were beforehand processed by the mannequin, permitting for sooner and cheaper reuse in subsequent requests. It reduces Enter Tokens prices by 50%. 

Batch API: The Batch API permits for submitting a number of requests collectively, processing them in bulk and provides the response inside a 24-hour window.

Prices in Precise Utilization

You can all the time examine your OpenAI dashboard to trace your utilization and examine exercise to see the variety of requests despatched: OpenAI Platform.

Let’s give attention to monitoring it per request to get a task-level concept. Let’s ship a couple of prompts to the fashions and estimate the associated fee incurred.

from openai import OpenAI

# Initialize the OpenAI shopper

shopper = OpenAI(api_key = "API-KEY")

# Fashions and prices per 1M tokens

fashions = [

   {"name": "gpt-3.5-turbo", "input_cost": 3.00, "output_cost": 6.00},

   {"name": "gpt-4", "input_cost": 30.00, "output_cost": 60.00},

   {"name": "gpt-4o", "input_cost": 2.50, "output_cost": 10.00},

   {"name": "gpt-4o-mini", "input_cost": 0.15, "output_cost": 0.60}

]

# A query to ask the fashions

query = "What's the largest city in India?"

# Initialize an empty checklist to retailer outcomes

outcomes = []

# Loop by way of every mannequin and ship the request

for mannequin in fashions:

   completion = shopper.chat.completions.create(

       mannequin=mannequin["name"],

       messages=[

           {"role": "user", "content": question}

       ]

   )

   # Extract the response content material and token utilization from the completion

   response_content = completion.selections[0].message.content material

   input_tokens = completion.utilization.prompt_tokens

   output_tokens = completion.utilization.completion_tokens

   total_tokens = completion.utilization.total_tokens

   model_name = completion.mannequin 

   # Calculate the associated fee based mostly on token utilization (value per million tokens)

   input_cost = (input_tokens / 1_000_000) * mannequin["input_cost"]

   output_cost = (output_tokens / 1_000_000) * mannequin["output_cost"]

   total_cost = input_cost + output_cost

   # Append the end result to the outcomes checklist

   outcomes.append({

       "Model": model_name,

       "Input Tokens": input_tokens,

       "Output Tokens": output_tokens,

       "Total cost": total_cost,

       "Response": response_content

   })

import pandas as pd

# show the ends in a desk format

df = pd.DataFrame(outcomes)

df
AD 4nXdpp7vT r BJZ9qwDqHbHaPtl CnpdrMSnmRy SmYQR0PVKORMbqwKYWOu8MvtWQLVz

The prices are $ 0.000093, $ 0.001050, $ 0.000425, $ 0.000030 for GPT-3.5-Turbo, GPT-4, GPT-4o and GPT-4o-mini respectively. The fee relies on each enter tokens and output tokens and we will see that regardless of GPT-4o-mini producing 47 tokens for the query “What’s the largest city in India” it’s the most affordable amongst all the opposite fashions right here. 

Observe: Tokens are a sequence of characters and so they’re not precisely phrases and see that the enter tokens are completely different regardless of the immediate being the identical as they use a unique tokenizer. 

How one can cut back prices?

Set an higher restrict on Max Tokens

query = "Explain VAE?"

completion = shopper.chat.completions.create(

   mannequin="gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18",

   messages=[

       {"role": "user", "content": question}

   ],

   max_tokens=50  # Set the specified higher restrict for output tokens

)

print("Output Tokens: ",completion.utilization.completion_tokens, "n")

print("Output: ", completion.selections[0].message.content material)

Limiting the output tokens helps cut back prices and this will even let the mannequin focus extra on the reply. However selecting an applicable quantity for the restrict is essential right here.

Batch API

Utilizing Batch API reduces prices by 50% on each Enter Tokens and Output Tokens, the one trade-off right here is that it takes a while to get the responses (It may be as much as 24 hours relying on the variety of requests).  

query="What's a tokenizer"

Making a dictionary with request parameters for a POST request.

input_dict = {

   "custom_id": f"request-1",

   "method": "POST",

   "url": "/v1/chat/completions",

   "body": {

       "model": "gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18",

       "messages": [

           {

               "role": "user",

               "content": question

           }

       ],

       "max_tokens": 100

   }

}

Writing the serialized input_dict to a JSONL file.

import json

request_file = "/content/batch_request_file.jsonl"

with open(request_file, 'w') as f:

     f.write(json.dumps(input_dict))

     f.write('n')

print(f"Successfully wrote a dictionary to {request_file}.")

Sending a Batch Request utilizing ‘client.batches.create’

from openai import OpenAI

shopper = OpenAI(api_key = "API-KEY")

batch_input_file = shopper.recordsdata.create(

   file=open(request_file, "rb"),

   objective="batch"

)

batch_input_file_id = batch_input_file.id

input_batch = shopper.batches.create(

   input_file_id=batch_input_file_id,

   endpoint="/v1/chat/completions",

   completion_window="24h",

   metadata={

       "description": "GPT4o-Mini-Test"

   }

)

Checking the standing of the batch, it might take as much as 24 hours to get the response. If the variety of requests or batches are much less it must be fast sufficient (like on this instance).

status_response = shopper.batches.retrieve(input_batch.id)

print(input_batch.id,status_response.standing, status_response.request_counts)

accomplished BatchRequestCounts(accomplished=1, failed=0, complete=1)

if status_response.standing == 'accomplished':

   output_file_id = status_response.output_file_id

   # Retrieve the content material of the output file

   output_response = shopper.recordsdata.content material(output_file_id)

   output_content = output_response.content material 

   # Write the content material to a file

   with open('/content material/batch_output.jsonl', 'wb') as f:

       f.write(output_content)

   print("Batch results saved to batch_output.jsonl")

That is the response I acquired within the JSONL file:

"content": "A tokenizer is a tool or process used in natural language
processing (NLP) and text analysis that splits a stream of text into
smaller, manageable pieces called tokens. These tokens can represent various
data units such as words, phrases, symbols, or other meaningful elements in
the text.nnThe process of tokenization is crucial for various NLP
applications, including:nn1. **Text Analysis**: Breaking down text into
components makes it easier to analyze, allowing for tasks like frequency
analysis, sentiment analysis, and more"

Conclusion

Understanding and managing ChatGPT API Price is crucial for maximizing the worth of OpenAI’s fashions in your tasks. By analyzing token utilization and model-specific pricing, you may make knowledgeable choices to stability efficiency and affordability. Among the many choices, GPT-4o-mini is an economical mannequin for many of the duties, whereas GPT-4o presents a strong but economical various for high-volume functions because it has a much bigger context size at 128k. Batch API is one other useful various to assist save prices for bulk processing for non-urgent duties. 

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Incessantly Requested Questions

Q1. How can I cut back the OpenAI API Worth? 

Ans. You’ll be able to cut back prices by setting an higher restrict on Max Tokens, utilizing Batch API for bulk processing

Q2. How one can handle spending?

Ans. Set a month-to-month funds in your billing settings to cease requests as soon as the restrict is reached. It’s also possible to set an e-mail alert for whenever you method your funds and monitor utilization by way of the monitoring dashboard.

Q3. Is the Playground chargeable?

Ans. Sure, Playground utilization is taken into account the identical as common API utilization.

This fall. What are some examples of imaginative and prescient fashions in AI?

Ans. Examples embody gpt-4-vision-preview, gpt-4-turbo, gpt-4o and gpt-4o-mini which course of and analyze each textual content and pictures for varied duties.

I am a tech fanatic, graduated from Vellore Institute of Know-how. I am working as a Information Science Trainee proper now. I’m very a lot concerned with Deep Studying and Generative AI.

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